13 Easy steps to start an ecommerce business
[The Complete Guide]
A thrilling enterprise, especially if you’ve fantasized about the independence of being your own boss, is starting your own online store.
The entrepreneurial path can be a fantastic fit for you if you are talented in crafts or have a passion for marketing.
It takes a lot of effort to get a business off the ground. To take the essential actions to market your concept, you need business sense, creativity, and discipline. But the voyage itself may be incredibly useful and fruitful.
Global e-commerce sales were close to $5.5 trillion in 2022, and 14.3% of all purchases were made through e-commerce, according to the US Census Bureau. E-commerce has tremendous possibilities for financial gain.
The steps in this article will help you launch your internet company.
How to launch an e-commerce business
Since everyone may utilize digital marketing for their business, you’ll need to think about how to stand apart as e-commerce continues to grow. Despite the competition, e-commerce firms have a promising future. Here is a starting point.
- Choosing the Right Business Structure
- Select an eCommerce-specific business model
- How your products are sourced and distributed
- Select a Niche Research
- Research your competition
- Write a strong eCommerce business plan
- Choose an eCommerce business name and logo
- Buying Your Domain Name
- Choose an eCommerce platform and create your website
- Implement Payment Options and Make Transactions Safe and Secure
- Create a marketing plan
- Launch your business
- Start marketing
1. Business Structure
Now that you have a basic grasp of the many business structure types, you may choose the one that is best for your e-commerce company.
You must strategically consider a number of fundamental ideas in order to select the appropriate business structure for your unique circumstance.
Liability, another word for obligation, is a part of owning a business. The two most significant types of responsibility are financial liability and legal liability.
Legal responsibility in the context of starting an internet business relates to the extent to which you are personally responsible for claims made against your business.
The extent to which you are personally accountable for the financial health of your company determines whether or not creditors may seize your personal assets in the event that your company is in financial trouble.
Other business structures provide you and your personal funds a high degree of insulation from the business finances, leaving you individually responsible for all debts, litigation, and other types of liabilities related to the firm.
Rule of thumb: The amount of personal culpability increases with the simplicity of the corporate structure.
There are mainly 4 types of Business Structure. They are-
- Sole proprietorship
- Partnership
- Limited liability company (LLC)
- Corporation
Complex corporate forms, such as LLCs and Limited Partnerships, sometimes provide a greater degree of owner-business separation.
Greater personal responsibility is typically associated with simpler company arrangements like sole proprietorships and general partnerships.
Most e-commerce companies don’t require the extra liability insurance that comes with more complicated company structures.
The best company structures for beginning an online store are sole proprietorships and general partnerships.
As your firm expands, you might want to think about setting up an LLC or another, more official business structure to give you additional liability protection and tax advantages.
Sole proprietorship
A sole proprietorship has several advantages, including less paperwork and inexpensive setup. There is also how simple it is to maintain. It’s actually the simplest and least expensive form of business you may start, according to the SBA.
Partnership
An easy business organization type to establish is a partnership. It needs a contract, which can be either verbal or written. The two most basic business entity kinds are the sole proprietorship and the partnership. Partnership is the best form of business.
Limited liability company (LLC)
A limited liability company is known as an LLC. The best business structure for eCommerce is an LLC since it offers limited liability, is easy to create and administer, and is tax-efficient. It’s the ideal fusion of corporation and sole proprietorship company models.
Corporation
The strongest protection against personal responsibility is provided to owners by corporations, although forming a corporation is more expensive than creating other types of entities. Additionally, corporations demand more thorough reporting, operating procedures, and record-keeping.
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2. Business Model
Ecommerce is a business concept that enables companies and customers to buy and sell goods through the internet. Ecommerce business models come in a wide variety, and it’s now simpler than ever for innovative founders to use them to bring their ideas to life.
You must understand what business model works best for you and how to use it to achieve better success if you want to innovate, defy expectations, and set your company apart from all others online.
Knowing which category your concept belongs to helps inspire innovative thinking about potential possibilities and risks.
D2C (Direct-to-consumer)
Without the assistance of other wholesalers or internet retailers, a direct-to-consumer firm sells its own goods to its final clients.
There is no intermediary between the customer and a firm, unlike other business models like B2B2C. They have complete freedom and liberty to do as they wish. They are sole owners of their business.
B2C (Business-to-consumer)
Direct sales to consumers are the focus of B2C companies. Every purchase you make as a customer at an online business, from clothing and home goods to entertainment, is a B2C transaction.
B2C encompasses both goods and services. B2C entrepreneurs have used technology to directly sell to their consumers and improve their lives, such as mobile applications, native advertising, and retargeting.
B2B (Business-to-business)
A business offers its goods or service to another business in a B2B business model. Although the buyer frequently resells to the consumer, the buyer is occasionally the end user. On average, B2B transactions have a longer sales cycle but bigger order values and more frequent purchases.
Recent B2B entrepreneurs have carved out a niche for themselves by eschewing order forms and catalogs in favor of e-commerce sites and better specialized market targeting.
3. Products are Sourced and Distributed
How does distribution of products work?
Let’s get specialized. Making a thing accessible for purchasing involves disseminating it throughout the market. Delivery, packing, and transportation are all involved. A company’s sales depend heavily on distribution.
A distributor is referred to as someone who buys goods, warehouses them, and then distributes them to customers.
They function as a middleman between producers and retailers or customers, rather than acting in their own best interests. In most cases, distributors work together with customers and producers.
The correct distributor improves a business’s product market exposure and can provide it a competitive edge in terms of speed and efficiency.
How Does Product Sourcing Work?
The process through which a firm acquires inventory to sell is called product sourcing. You may look into manufacturers, wholesalers, craftsmen, and other sorts of producers and businesses that generate merchandise for sale to obtain marketable inventory for your online store.
Procedures for outsourcing and distributing your products
A product’s design strategy for delivering the most value to users is known as the value delivery technique. Your value delivery strategy is the engine if your business model is the automobile.
Here are a few of the delivery strategies used by market disruptors and leaders in the industry:
- White label
- Private label
- Dropshipping
- Wholesale
- Subscription service
White label
When a corporation manufactures or obtains a product from a third-party distributor and labels and sells it under its own name and emblem, the practice is known as white labeling. This can save production costs while increasing brand awareness.
In widely replicated sectors like fashion and cosmetics, white labeling is common.
Private brand
A product sold under a retailer’s own brand name is known as a private label product since it was developed by a third party.
Everything related to the product or items is under the retailer’s control. That covers the product’s specifications, packaging, and all other aspects as well.
The store receives private branded goods to sell after that. They are the business’s “own brand” goods in the eyes of the consumer.
Wholesaling
Instead of selling your items individually to customers through a B2B ecommerce model, you offer them in bulk and at a discount to other businesses, basically acting as the middleman between the manufacturer and the distributor or retailer.
A shop would often provide its items at a sizable discount when using a wholesale strategy.
Dropshipping
Dropshipping is one of the most quickly developing e-commerce strategies.
Typically, dropshippers promote and advertise goods that are supplied by a third party, such as Printful or AliExpress. By putting buyers and manufacturers in contact, dropshippers serve as a middleman.
Users may integrate inventory from suppliers throughout the globe for their stores using simple technologies.
Subscribing to something
Publishing businesses in England employed a subscription model to send its devoted clients books on a regular basis as early as the 1600s.
Businesses are moving beyond magazines and fruit-of-the-month clubs with e-commerce. In almost every business today, subscription services have emerged to offer clients convenience and savings.
4. Niche Research
Easy Specific market sector that is frequently ignored by competing enterprises is known as an ecommerce niche.
Handmade things, pet food or pet owners, stylish t-shirts, eco-friendly products, cosmetic products, toys, or other popular products are a few examples of niche markets.
Additionally, e-commerce niches might increase client loyalty. You’ll be able to develop a message that is extremely focused to your particular demographic because you won’t be attempting to appeal to a large, general audience. This kind of targeting does a lot to make clients like you.
The top seven e-commerce niches are:
- Pet products
- Subscription
- Home office equipment
- Eco-friendly products
- Health & Wellness products
- Educational toys
- Online course
4 easy steps to find a profitable niches
Step 1- Follow Your Passionate Niche
Step 2- Check the Niche Market Value
Step 3- Look into Past & Current Trends
Step 4- Identify the Problem of Your Niche Market
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5. Research your competition
Simply conducting extensive study into your industry sector using a wholesale directory constitutes an eCommerce Competitor analysis.
You may study your competitors in-depth with competitive analysis. Additionally, you may learn the latest dtc trends in the sector. You may create campaigns, brands, and tactics with the use of this data.
Finally, you may customize competitive analysis to meet your unique demands.
You have two options: either focus on tried-and-true techniques, or spread your strategies thin. Any way you want to grow, eCommerce competitor analysis might be useful.
The following seven stages will help you begin conducting competitive research:
- Identify Competitors
- Summarize Their Online Presence
- Identify What they Offering
- List Their Strengths
- Identify Your Opportunities
- List Their Weaknesses
- Identify Threats
6. Write a strong eCommerce business plan
Steps to Write a Business Plan for an Online Store
- Give a summary of your argument.
- List and explain your company.
- Describe your offerings in detail.
- Identify the market.
- Plan out your marketing strategy.
- Make a sales strategy.
- Describe any legal or financial implications.
How significant is a proposition for an ecommerce business?
Without a business strategy, companies are more likely to fail. Ecommerce business plans, at its heart, force you to closely consider each key element of your online store, enabling you to see and prevent significant issues before you launch.
7. Choose an eCommerce business name and logo
How do I pick a name for my ecommerce business?
- Your Business name should be:
- Easy to recall (3 words or fewer is a good target)
- Minimum possible length (approximately 17 characters or less)
- Simple to type
- Simple to pronounce aloud.
- Simple to read (should not appear to contain other words when words are read side by side)
- Unique.
- Accurate and sincere in regards to your company.
If you want to protect both your company name and your logo, you need to submit applications for both trademark registrations. Both wordmarks and design marks serve to represent distinct facets of your brand. Just protecting your name might not be enough to prevent someone else from using your logo.
8. Buying Your Domain Name
How can I purchase an ECommerce domain?
In essence, you need to register a domain name in order to use it for your websites. Domain names are offered by registrars. You only need to visit their websites to obtain a single domain name.
Take the actions listed below.
Step 1: Choose a registrar in step one.
Step 2: Verify the availability of the domain.
Step 3: Select and purchase one.
How important is a domain name in e-commerce?
One of the most crucial business choices you can make when building an eCommerce website is selecting a domain name.
Your domain name has an impact on your branding, exposure, search rankings, and more as the URL (web address) that your consumers put into their browser’s address bar.
9. Choose an eCommerce platform and create your website
An e-commerce platform is a piece of software that allows both the buyer and the supplier to participate and carry out their respective functions.
Basically, a consumer should be able to browse items on an e-commerce site, add them to their basket, and then check out.
Top 5 Best Ecommerce Platforms:
10. Implement Payment Options and Make Transactions Safe and Secure
Ten Best Practices for Processing Secure Online Payments
Compare the IP and billing address details.
Verifying the information given can assist identify a potentially fraudulent transaction and safeguard the company before fraud happens. In order to confirm that the consumer is the cardholder, the Address Verification Service (AVS) matches the buyer’s IP address to the billing address of the credit card.
Secure Data
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) are protocols that authenticate and encrypt data when transferring over the Internet. By using SSL protocols to secure transactions, you can ensure that sensitive data is encrypted and only available to the intended receiver.
Pay via tokenization
By transforming sensitive payment information into a string of randomly generated integers, or “token,” credit card tokenization de-identifies the data.
Make Strong Passwords Required
Cybercriminals attempt to get access to user accounts using popular name, birthdate, and dictionary word combinations. A line of protection may be added by securing customer accounts with a strong password.
Utilize 3D Secure
A type of authentication called 3D Secure is intended to stop card misuse and shield online retailers from chargebacks in the case of a fraudulent transaction.
Obtain the CVV
On the phone or online, card-not-present transactions can be verified using the Card Verification Value (CVV). Asking for details that are only available on the card should be done if the credit card numbers have been stolen.
Authenticate customers using strong methods (SCA)
SCA uses two or more components from the user throughout the authentication procedure in order to decrease fraud and improve the security of online payments.
Track fraud Continuously
A payment gateway that handles and identifies fraud is necessary for merchants. The areas where there may be a genuine danger of a fraudulent purchase are identified by built-in fraud monitoring.
In charge of PCI compliance
A merchant must be PCI compliant in order to process, store, or transfer credit card data. For a non-compliant organization, a data breach can have serious repercussions, including expensive fines and penalties as well as serious reputational harm.
Train Employees
Provide people with the information and skills they need to be able to detect situations and react correctly through training employees. When the team is familiar with the safe payment procedure, they are better equipped to spot fraud while it is taking place and may avert information security issues.
11. Create a marketing plan
Product, price, promotion, place, people, process, and physical evidence are the seven Ps of marketing. Furthermore, the marketing mix is made up of these seven components. This combination may be applied with varying degrees of vigor and strategically positions a company in the market.
a. Test, test, and test again
How is a marketing strategy tested?
The following advice will help you run a successful regional launch.
- Choose a Region That Suits Your Target Market Use Media Assets Wisely
- Decide on test objectives
- Decide on your advertising goals.
- Perform analysis both before and after testing.
- Consideration of Distribution Channels
- Analyze the response of competitors
b. Keep profits top-of-mind
How do you profit from marketing?
- These are the most well-liked ways to profit from digital marketing.
- Earn money writing articles.
- Sell SEO services by developing your SEO expertise.
- Utilize affiliate marketing to make money.
- Sell businesses your consulting services.
- Sell advertisements to make money.
- Work as a manager of social media.
- Make your own digital goods and sell them.
c. Watch your customer reviews
How to Market Your Customer Reviews for Building Trust
- Utilize social media to market.
- Testimonials should be used in marketing campaigns.
- Add A Reviews Section To Your Website And Use Real Customers In Media Ads.
- Boost your email marketing strategies.
- Up the visibility of interactions
- Conclusions Market Direct Demographical
d. Optimize the customer experience
How can your client experience be optimized?
- Starting the customer experience improvement process
- Recognize visitor behavior.
- Understand what drives your consumers.
- Think of fresh approaches to enhance the user experience and design dependable optimization strategies.
- Test several channels to provide the ideal experience.
- Personalization is a tactic to use.
12. Launch your business
When should I launch my business?
In general, the earliest your product is ready for release is the ideal time to do so. As soon as a product is functional, release it. It only needs to carry out the specified task. When the product is already on the market, do all the refining and polishing.
What do you need to establish and launch a business?
- Determine your market type and market maturity before launching your company and product.
- Set your launch objectives.
- Set up your position.
- Pick a launch strategy.
- Choose the ideal PR firm.
- Identify your target market and influential people.
- Create your main points.
- Select a media strategy.
- Start publicity and link building.
How is a launch announced?
Elicit suspense- A teaser email will pique the interest of your users and thrill your connections.
Declare the date of the release- Share the name, characteristics, and specifications of your product, as well as the debut date, with your subscribers.
Release time!
How can I start my internet company?
8 Steps to Launching Your Online Business.
- Establish Your Business Idea and Niche.
- research the products.
- Legal Information for Online Businesses
- run a market research study.
- Identify Your Target Market.
- Products to Source for Online Sales.
- Assess the viability of the product.
13. Start marketing
- Utilize your email list and continue to expand it.
- Increase your natural social presence.
- Make your website SEO-friendly.
- Make informative, entertaining material.
- Try Google Ads out.
- Use social media to promote.
- partner with brands that are complementary.
- Take part in online conversations and activities.
- Use influencer marketing, if you can.
- Utilize your physical store (s).
Conclusion

Indrani Guha
Creative Writer
Sarwar Abdullah is a co-founder at VATASK. He is a software engineer. Follow him on Twitter @maasarwar